Fri Nov 12 12:05:40 2010

Asterisk developer's documentation


monitor.h File Reference

Channel monitoring. More...

#include "asterisk/channel.h"
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Data Structures

struct  ast_channel_monitor

Defines

#define X_JOIN   4
#define X_REC_IN   1
#define X_REC_OUT   2

Enumerations

enum  AST_MONITORING_STATE { AST_MONITOR_RUNNING, AST_MONITOR_PAUSED }

Functions

int ast_monitor_change_fname (struct ast_channel *chan, const char *fname_base, int need_lock) attribute_weak
 Change monitored filename of channel.
int ast_monitor_pause (struct ast_channel *chan) attribute_weak
 Pause monitoring of channel.
void ast_monitor_setjoinfiles (struct ast_channel *chan, int turnon) attribute_weak
int ast_monitor_start (struct ast_channel *chan, const char *format_spec, const char *fname_base, int need_lock, int stream_action) attribute_weak
 Start monitoring a channel.
int ast_monitor_stop (struct ast_channel *chan, int need_lock) attribute_weak
 Stop monitoring channel.
int ast_monitor_unpause (struct ast_channel *chan) attribute_weak
 Unpause monitoring of channel.

Detailed Description

Channel monitoring.

Definition in file monitor.h.


Define Documentation

#define X_JOIN   4

Definition at line 36 of file monitor.h.

Referenced by start_monitor_exec().

#define X_REC_IN   1
#define X_REC_OUT   2

Enumeration Type Documentation

Enumerator:
AST_MONITOR_RUNNING 
AST_MONITOR_PAUSED 

Definition at line 28 of file monitor.h.

00028                           {
00029    AST_MONITOR_RUNNING,
00030    AST_MONITOR_PAUSED
00031 };


Function Documentation

int ast_monitor_change_fname ( struct ast_channel chan,
const char *  fname_base,
int  need_lock 
)

Change monitored filename of channel.

Parameters:
chan 
fname_base new filename
need_lock 
Return values:
0 on success.
-1 on failure.

Note:
We cannot just compare filenames, due to symlinks, relative paths, and other possible filesystem issues. We could use realpath(3), but its use is discouraged. However, if we try to create the same file from two different paths, the second will fail, and so we have our notification that the filenames point to the same path.

Remember, also, that we're using the basename of the file (i.e. the file without the format suffix), so it does not already exist and we aren't interfering with the recording itself.

Definition at line 415 of file res_monitor.c.

References ast_config_AST_MONITOR_DIR, ast_copy_string(), ast_debug, ast_log(), ast_mkdir(), ast_strlen_zero(), errno, ast_channel_monitor::filename_base, ast_channel_monitor::filename_changed, LOCK_IF_NEEDED, LOG_ERROR, LOG_WARNING, ast_channel::monitor, name, ast_channel::name, and UNLOCK_IF_NEEDED.

Referenced by change_monitor_action(), change_monitor_exec(), start_monitor_action(), and start_monitor_exec().

00416 {
00417    if (ast_strlen_zero(fname_base)) {
00418       ast_log(LOG_WARNING, "Cannot change monitor filename of channel %s to null\n", chan->name);
00419       return -1;
00420    }
00421 
00422    LOCK_IF_NEEDED(chan, need_lock);
00423 
00424    if (chan->monitor) {
00425       int directory = strchr(fname_base, '/') ? 1 : 0;
00426       const char *absolute = *fname_base == '/' ? "" : ast_config_AST_MONITOR_DIR;
00427       char tmpstring[sizeof(chan->monitor->filename_base)] = "";
00428       int i, fd[2] = { -1, -1 }, doexit = 0;
00429 
00430       /* before continuing, see if we're trying to rename the file to itself... */
00431       snprintf(tmpstring, sizeof(tmpstring), "%s/%s", absolute, fname_base);
00432 
00433       /*!\note We cannot just compare filenames, due to symlinks, relative
00434        * paths, and other possible filesystem issues.  We could use
00435        * realpath(3), but its use is discouraged.  However, if we try to
00436        * create the same file from two different paths, the second will
00437        * fail, and so we have our notification that the filenames point to
00438        * the same path.
00439        *
00440        * Remember, also, that we're using the basename of the file (i.e.
00441        * the file without the format suffix), so it does not already exist
00442        * and we aren't interfering with the recording itself.
00443        */
00444       ast_debug(2, "comparing tmpstring %s to filename_base %s\n", tmpstring, chan->monitor->filename_base);
00445       
00446       if ((fd[0] = open(tmpstring, O_CREAT | O_WRONLY, 0644)) < 0 ||
00447          (fd[1] = open(chan->monitor->filename_base, O_CREAT | O_EXCL | O_WRONLY, 0644)) < 0) {
00448          if (fd[0] < 0) {
00449             ast_log(LOG_ERROR, "Unable to compare filenames: %s\n", strerror(errno));
00450          } else {
00451             ast_debug(2, "No need to rename monitor filename to itself\n");
00452          }
00453          doexit = 1;
00454       }
00455 
00456       /* Cleanup temporary files */
00457       for (i = 0; i < 2; i++) {
00458          if (fd[i] >= 0) {
00459             while (close(fd[i]) < 0 && errno == EINTR);
00460          }
00461       }
00462       unlink(tmpstring);
00463       unlink(chan->monitor->filename_base);
00464 
00465       if (doexit) {
00466          UNLOCK_IF_NEEDED(chan, need_lock);
00467          return 0;
00468       }
00469 
00470       /* try creating the directory just in case it doesn't exist */
00471       if (directory) {
00472          char *name = ast_strdupa(fname_base);
00473          ast_mkdir(dirname(name), 0777);
00474       }
00475 
00476       ast_copy_string(chan->monitor->filename_base, tmpstring, sizeof(chan->monitor->filename_base));
00477       chan->monitor->filename_changed = 1;
00478    } else {
00479       ast_log(LOG_WARNING, "Cannot change monitor filename of channel %s to %s, monitoring not started\n", chan->name, fname_base);
00480    }
00481 
00482    UNLOCK_IF_NEEDED(chan, need_lock);
00483 
00484    return 0;
00485 }

int ast_monitor_pause ( struct ast_channel chan  ) 

Pause monitoring of channel.

Definition at line 384 of file res_monitor.c.

References AST_MONITOR_PAUSED, and ast_monitor_set_state().

Referenced by do_pause_or_unpause(), and pause_monitor_exec().

00385 {
00386    return ast_monitor_set_state(chan, AST_MONITOR_PAUSED);
00387 }

void ast_monitor_setjoinfiles ( struct ast_channel chan,
int  turnon 
)

Definition at line 716 of file res_monitor.c.

References ast_channel_monitor::joinfiles, and ast_channel::monitor.

Referenced by __agent_start_monitoring(), start_monitor_action(), start_monitor_exec(), and try_calling().

00717 {
00718    if (chan->monitor)
00719       chan->monitor->joinfiles = turnon;
00720 }

int ast_monitor_start ( struct ast_channel chan,
const char *  format_spec,
const char *  fname_base,
int  need_lock,
int  stream_action 
)

Start monitoring a channel.

Parameters:
chan ast_channel struct to record
format_spec file format to use for recording
fname_base filename base to record to
need_lock whether to lock the channel mutex
stream_action whether to record the input and/or output streams. X_REC_IN | X_REC_OUT is most often used Creates the file to record, if no format is specified it assumes WAV It also sets channel variable __MONITORED=yes
Return values:
0 on success
-1 on failure

Definition at line 148 of file res_monitor.c.

References ast_calloc, ast_closestream(), ast_config_AST_MONITOR_DIR, ast_debug, ast_filedelete(), ast_fileexists(), ast_free, ast_log(), ast_mkdir(), AST_MONITOR_RUNNING, ast_monitor_set_state(), ast_monitor_stop(), ast_mutex_lock(), ast_mutex_unlock(), ast_strdup, ast_strlen_zero(), ast_writefile(), EVENT_FLAG_CALL, ast_channel_monitor::filename_base, ast_channel_monitor::filename_changed, ast_channel_monitor::format, LOCK_IF_NEEDED, LOG_WARNING, manager_event, monitor, ast_channel::monitor, monitorlock, ast_channel::name, name, pbx_builtin_setvar_helper(), ast_channel_monitor::read_filename, ast_channel_monitor::read_stream, ast_channel_monitor::stop, ast_channel::uniqueid, UNLOCK_IF_NEEDED, ast_channel_monitor::write_filename, ast_channel_monitor::write_stream, X_REC_IN, and X_REC_OUT.

Referenced by __agent_start_monitoring(), start_monitor_action(), start_monitor_exec(), and try_calling().

00150 {
00151    int res = 0;
00152 
00153    LOCK_IF_NEEDED(chan, need_lock);
00154 
00155    if (!(chan->monitor)) {
00156       struct ast_channel_monitor *monitor;
00157       char *channel_name, *p;
00158 
00159       /* Create monitoring directory if needed */
00160       ast_mkdir(ast_config_AST_MONITOR_DIR, 0777);
00161 
00162       if (!(monitor = ast_calloc(1, sizeof(*monitor)))) {
00163          UNLOCK_IF_NEEDED(chan, need_lock);
00164          return -1;
00165       }
00166 
00167       /* Determine file names */
00168       if (!ast_strlen_zero(fname_base)) {
00169          int directory = strchr(fname_base, '/') ? 1 : 0;
00170          const char *absolute = *fname_base == '/' ? "" : ast_config_AST_MONITOR_DIR;
00171 
00172          snprintf(monitor->read_filename, FILENAME_MAX, "%s/%s-in",
00173                   absolute, fname_base);
00174          snprintf(monitor->write_filename, FILENAME_MAX, "%s/%s-out",
00175                   absolute, fname_base);
00176          snprintf(monitor->filename_base, FILENAME_MAX, "%s/%s",
00177                   absolute, fname_base);
00178 
00179          /* try creating the directory just in case it doesn't exist */
00180          if (directory) {
00181             char *name = ast_strdupa(monitor->filename_base);
00182             ast_mkdir(dirname(name), 0777);
00183          }
00184       } else {
00185          ast_mutex_lock(&monitorlock);
00186          snprintf(monitor->read_filename, FILENAME_MAX, "%s/audio-in-%ld",
00187                   ast_config_AST_MONITOR_DIR, seq);
00188          snprintf(monitor->write_filename, FILENAME_MAX, "%s/audio-out-%ld",
00189                   ast_config_AST_MONITOR_DIR, seq);
00190          seq++;
00191          ast_mutex_unlock(&monitorlock);
00192 
00193          channel_name = ast_strdupa(chan->name);
00194          while ((p = strchr(channel_name, '/'))) {
00195             *p = '-';
00196          }
00197          snprintf(monitor->filename_base, FILENAME_MAX, "%s/%d-%s",
00198                 ast_config_AST_MONITOR_DIR, (int)time(NULL), channel_name);
00199          monitor->filename_changed = 1;
00200       }
00201 
00202       monitor->stop = ast_monitor_stop;
00203 
00204       /* Determine file format */
00205       if (!ast_strlen_zero(format_spec)) {
00206          monitor->format = ast_strdup(format_spec);
00207       } else {
00208          monitor->format = ast_strdup("wav");
00209       }
00210       
00211       /* open files */
00212       if (stream_action & X_REC_IN) {
00213          if (ast_fileexists(monitor->read_filename, NULL, NULL) > 0)
00214             ast_filedelete(monitor->read_filename, NULL);
00215          if (!(monitor->read_stream = ast_writefile(monitor->read_filename,
00216                      monitor->format, NULL,
00217                      O_CREAT|O_TRUNC|O_WRONLY, 0, AST_FILE_MODE))) {
00218             ast_log(LOG_WARNING, "Could not create file %s\n",
00219                      monitor->read_filename);
00220             ast_free(monitor);
00221             UNLOCK_IF_NEEDED(chan, need_lock);
00222             return -1;
00223          }
00224       } else
00225          monitor->read_stream = NULL;
00226 
00227       if (stream_action & X_REC_OUT) {
00228          if (ast_fileexists(monitor->write_filename, NULL, NULL) > 0) {
00229             ast_filedelete(monitor->write_filename, NULL);
00230          }
00231          if (!(monitor->write_stream = ast_writefile(monitor->write_filename,
00232                      monitor->format, NULL,
00233                      O_CREAT|O_TRUNC|O_WRONLY, 0, AST_FILE_MODE))) {
00234             ast_log(LOG_WARNING, "Could not create file %s\n",
00235                      monitor->write_filename);
00236             ast_closestream(monitor->read_stream);
00237             ast_free(monitor);
00238             UNLOCK_IF_NEEDED(chan, need_lock);
00239             return -1;
00240          }
00241       } else
00242          monitor->write_stream = NULL;
00243 
00244       chan->monitor = monitor;
00245       ast_monitor_set_state(chan, AST_MONITOR_RUNNING);
00246       /* so we know this call has been monitored in case we need to bill for it or something */
00247       pbx_builtin_setvar_helper(chan, "__MONITORED","true");
00248 
00249       manager_event(EVENT_FLAG_CALL, "MonitorStart",
00250                          "Channel: %s\r\n"
00251                           "Uniqueid: %s\r\n",                        
00252                            chan->name,
00253                          chan->uniqueid                        
00254                           );
00255    } else {
00256       ast_debug(1,"Cannot start monitoring %s, already monitored\n", chan->name);
00257       res = -1;
00258    }
00259 
00260    UNLOCK_IF_NEEDED(chan, need_lock);
00261 
00262    return res;
00263 }

int ast_monitor_stop ( struct ast_channel chan,
int  need_lock 
)

Stop monitoring channel.

Parameters:
chan 
need_lock Stop the recording, close any open streams, mix in/out channels if required
Returns:
Always 0

Definition at line 291 of file res_monitor.c.

References ast_closestream(), ast_config_AST_MONITOR_DIR, ast_copy_string(), ast_debug, ast_filedelete(), ast_fileexists(), ast_filerename(), ast_free, ast_log(), ast_safe_system(), ast_strlen_zero(), dir, EVENT_FLAG_CALL, ast_channel_monitor::filename_base, ast_channel_monitor::filename_changed, format, ast_channel_monitor::format, get_soxmix_format(), ast_channel_monitor::joinfiles, LOCK_IF_NEEDED, LOG_WARNING, manager_event, ast_channel::monitor, ast_channel::name, name, pbx_builtin_getvar_helper(), ast_channel_monitor::read_filename, ast_channel_monitor::read_stream, ast_channel::uniqueid, UNLOCK_IF_NEEDED, ast_channel_monitor::write_filename, and ast_channel_monitor::write_stream.

Referenced by ast_monitor_start(), stop_monitor_action(), and stop_monitor_exec().

00292 {
00293    int delfiles = 0;
00294 
00295    LOCK_IF_NEEDED(chan, need_lock);
00296 
00297    if (chan->monitor) {
00298       char filename[ FILENAME_MAX ];
00299 
00300       if (chan->monitor->read_stream) {
00301          ast_closestream(chan->monitor->read_stream);
00302       }
00303       if (chan->monitor->write_stream) {
00304          ast_closestream(chan->monitor->write_stream);
00305       }
00306 
00307       if (chan->monitor->filename_changed && !ast_strlen_zero(chan->monitor->filename_base)) {
00308          if (ast_fileexists(chan->monitor->read_filename,NULL,NULL) > 0) {
00309             snprintf(filename, FILENAME_MAX, "%s-in", chan->monitor->filename_base);
00310             if (ast_fileexists(filename, NULL, NULL) > 0) {
00311                ast_filedelete(filename, NULL);
00312             }
00313             ast_filerename(chan->monitor->read_filename, filename, chan->monitor->format);
00314          } else {
00315             ast_log(LOG_WARNING, "File %s not found\n", chan->monitor->read_filename);
00316          }
00317 
00318          if (ast_fileexists(chan->monitor->write_filename,NULL,NULL) > 0) {
00319             snprintf(filename, FILENAME_MAX, "%s-out", chan->monitor->filename_base);
00320             if (ast_fileexists(filename, NULL, NULL) > 0) {
00321                ast_filedelete(filename, NULL);
00322             }
00323             ast_filerename(chan->monitor->write_filename, filename, chan->monitor->format);
00324          } else {
00325             ast_log(LOG_WARNING, "File %s not found\n", chan->monitor->write_filename);
00326          }
00327       }
00328 
00329       if (chan->monitor->joinfiles && !ast_strlen_zero(chan->monitor->filename_base)) {
00330          char tmp[1024];
00331          char tmp2[1024];
00332          const char *format = !strcasecmp(chan->monitor->format,"wav49") ? "WAV" : chan->monitor->format;
00333          char *name = chan->monitor->filename_base;
00334          int directory = strchr(name, '/') ? 1 : 0;
00335          const char *dir = directory ? "" : ast_config_AST_MONITOR_DIR;
00336          const char *execute, *execute_args;
00337          const char *absolute = *name == '/' ? "" : "/";
00338 
00339          /* Set the execute application */
00340          execute = pbx_builtin_getvar_helper(chan, "MONITOR_EXEC");
00341          if (ast_strlen_zero(execute)) {
00342 #ifdef HAVE_SOXMIX
00343             execute = "nice -n 19 soxmix";
00344 #else
00345             execute = "nice -n 19 sox -m";
00346 #endif
00347             format = get_soxmix_format(format);
00348             delfiles = 1;
00349          } 
00350          execute_args = pbx_builtin_getvar_helper(chan, "MONITOR_EXEC_ARGS");
00351          if (ast_strlen_zero(execute_args)) {
00352             execute_args = "";
00353          }
00354          
00355          snprintf(tmp, sizeof(tmp), "%s \"%s%s%s-in.%s\" \"%s%s%s-out.%s\" \"%s%s%s.%s\" %s &", execute, dir, absolute, name, format, dir, absolute, name, format, dir, absolute, name, format,execute_args);
00356          if (delfiles) {
00357             snprintf(tmp2,sizeof(tmp2), "( %s& rm -f \"%s%s%s-\"* ) &",tmp, dir, absolute, name); /* remove legs when done mixing */
00358             ast_copy_string(tmp, tmp2, sizeof(tmp));
00359          }
00360          ast_debug(1,"monitor executing %s\n",tmp);
00361          if (ast_safe_system(tmp) == -1)
00362             ast_log(LOG_WARNING, "Execute of %s failed.\n",tmp);
00363       }
00364       
00365       ast_free(chan->monitor->format);
00366       ast_free(chan->monitor);
00367       chan->monitor = NULL;
00368 
00369       manager_event(EVENT_FLAG_CALL, "MonitorStop",
00370                          "Channel: %s\r\n"
00371                            "Uniqueid: %s\r\n",
00372                            chan->name,
00373                            chan->uniqueid
00374                            );
00375    }
00376 
00377    UNLOCK_IF_NEEDED(chan, need_lock);
00378 
00379    return 0;
00380 }

int ast_monitor_unpause ( struct ast_channel chan  ) 

Unpause monitoring of channel.

Definition at line 390 of file res_monitor.c.

References AST_MONITOR_RUNNING, and ast_monitor_set_state().

Referenced by do_pause_or_unpause(), and unpause_monitor_exec().

00391 {
00392    return ast_monitor_set_state(chan, AST_MONITOR_RUNNING);
00393 }


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